cat breeds

The Ultimate Guide for Cat breeds: finding the right rare, big kind

Imagine a typical hectic Monday – a stressful day in the office followed by a long journey home. Those days when you can't wait to hit the sofa, watch TV, or get some decent sleep with the right cat breeds. 

While you make your way to the door, the proper cat breed can be waiting at home.

Cat breeds are undoubtedly active companions that help you release stress.

Moreover, one of the most common and loved domestic pets in the world are cats.

They are generally gentle and affectionate. In choosing one, it is essential for a pet owner to find the perfect match.

However, how do you know which one to take? It is necessary for each owner to understand that cat breeds, too, have different characteristics.

They behave in various manners, have different energy levels, and attitudes – some are quiet, others are playful, some are incredibly energetic, others are just independent.

They differ in priorities, too! Choosing which one could be burdensome as there are hundreds of different breeds out here to consider.

How do you know which one is the best fit? Let us help you out by showing you some cat breeds below.

Most owners prefer the fluffy cat breeds for example. Nevertheless, here are some options to choose from:

Where to sart.....


Persian cat


Characterized by long hair, round face, and short muzzle, and flat face, Persians are probably one of the most recognized cat breeds there is.

They are known for being lovable pets as they are very docile and sweet.

History


Do you know that some cat breeds go back as early as BC times?

One of the oldest cat breeds that we know of is indeed the Persian.

This breed is believed to have originated from Mesopotamia (which later became Persia and now modern-day Iran).

Hence, it is no wonder cats belonging to this breed look so naturally elegant.

Their long hair, which is probably a product of natural mutation, was adored by many.

Thus, the same thing which attracted a world traveler named Pietro Della Valle.

Della Valle is said to have brought the first longhaired cats in Europe way back in the 1620s.

Later on, longhaired cats like the Persians became a baseline of breeding and have been ancestors of many cat breeds which we know of today.

Fluffy cat breeds

Behavior

Persian cats surely live up to the elegance as they are known for being gentle and silent.

Moreover, they are pretty laid-back. Unlike most cats, Persians are not into loud environments.

What they will enjoy is to be petted by owners during a quiet afternoon.

Therefore, there is no need to play with them all the time or keep them active.

Additionally, Persian cats can also be reserved, only giving affection to its family members and a few guests whom they feel they can trust.

Therefore, you cannot expect them to be all too warm to visitors. You have to earn their trust and affection.

Care and Grooming


Are Persian cats the right cats for you? Because of their physical traits, Persian cats are best indoors.

Furthermore, they require a fair amount of grooming – should be brushed daily to minimize tangles and mats, and also to remove dead fur.

Moreover, you should also trim their nails every 1-2 weeks. Clean also the ears but be gentle in doing so.

Avoid using cotton swabs to prevent damaging the inside of the ears.

It is also important to brush their teeth to prevent them from catching any dental disease. Also, we do not recommend Declawing.


Fluffy cat breeds option: Siberian

One of the large fluffy cat breeds, the Siberian is one of the most common fluffy cat breeds sought after by cat owners.

Their eyes are mostly round and can be of any color. Some Siberians have blue eyes. Some have odd eyes also known as cat heterochromia.

Cats belonging to this breed can also grow huge. Namely, they can weigh from 8 to 17 pounds. Some can go over that weight size!

History

The Siberian cat has been in Russia for centuries. Like the Persian, Siberian cats have been regarded as an old breed and believed to be ancestral to all modern long-haired cats.

Additionally, they are a natural breed in Siberia and the national cat of Russia as well.

In 1992, the Siberian cat breed was registered with the International Cat Association(TICA).

Later on, it was recognized by the Cat Fanciers' Association (in 2000).

TICA awarded the breed championship status in 1996, and the CFA granted the same recognition in 2006

Fluffy cat breeds

Behavior


The Siberian cat breed is known for being affectionate.

Namely, these type of cat breeds is the type that would welcome you home, follow you around, sit on your lap – searching for warmth.

Moreover, they are not picky with whom to show affection. As it is, the Siberian has no problem with guests and strangers.

On the other hand, aside from being affectionate, the Siberian is also playful.

Thus, a few minutes of playing catch with them means a lot to them.

Because of this, it is effortless to teach them tricks as they are attentive and learn fast.

Another fun fact about the Siberian – since they go back to their forest dweller lineage, is the fact this cat breed loves playing with water.

So, do not be surprised if you see your Siberian cat drinking from faucets or fountains, or anywhere there is water.

They also love playing with the water by batting its paws into the water.

Noise will not bother the Siberian as it enjoys the energy, the playfulness, and the activities.

Nevertheless, as affectionate as they are, your Siberian kitty will not mind if you lie down with them and snuggle in cold weather. Namely, they are the balance between calm and noise.

Care and Grooming

Comb and brush your Siberian's thick triple coat to prevent tangles and mats.

Their fur is water-resistant, so regarding bathing, it could be difficult to wet your cat for shampoo, so make sure you can bathe them thoroughly.

Regarding dental care, of course, daily brushing is what is best for them to prevent dental periodontal diseases.

Also, note that you should trim their nails every couple of weeks, so your Siberian kitty remains clean.

Furthermore, they love it when you wipe their ears in a gentle, almost ticklish manner.

You can use a soft cloth and rather stay away from cotton stabs.

This way you spend quality time with your Siberian kitty while keeping them clean.

Remember not to use the same cloth in cleaning their eyes to avoid any infection.


Exotic Shorthair cat

The Exotic Shorthair could be regarded as a family of the Persian. Similar in many ways, this breed is known for its flat nose and short coat. They resemble the cartoon character, Garfield.

The Exotic Short hair also resembles the Persian breed as feline belonging to this group mimic the Persian's appearance, temperament, and conformation.

History

The breed of Exotic Shorthair can be traced back as early as the 1950s.

When the Persian was used as an outcross by some American Shorthair breeders and crosses were made with the Russian Blue and the Burmese.

It is said that the outcross was done in secret to improve the Persian's body type.

The crossbreed look gained recognition, but the American short breeders were still able to develop a new breed standard that would disqualify American Shorthairs that showed signs of crossbreeding.

Hence, trying the cross between Persian/American Short hair. Thus, in 1966, the breed Exotic Short hair was born.

rare cat breeds

Behavior

Originating from the Persian specifies, Exotic Shorthairs are also sweet and quiet.

However, while your Persians are more calm and composed, your feline pets belonging to the Exotic Shorthair class are much more playful and attention-loving.

This is because of their crossbreed with the American Shorthairs which are known for being active. They are perfect for activity-loving families.

They get easily amused by the simple pleasures you offer.

Play hide and seek or merely give them batting toys, surely this feline knows how to entertain themselves even when their owners are away, making them a perfect pet for people living in small spaces in the city.

This breed ages slowly, as it does not reach maturity until around two years of age thus entering puberty reasonably late.

On the other hand, the males are sweeter and more affectionate than females.

However, because they are a cross between the quiet Persians and the active American Short hairs.

The Exotic Short hairs could be thought of as a balance between the two.

Care and Grooming

Because of their shorter coat, Exotic Short hairs are less demanding concerning grooming. 

Unlike their parents, the Persians, this breed will not require you to brush them now and then.

The Exotic can keep its fur tidy with less assistance from their humans.

As any other flat-faced animals, the Exotic's tear ducts are prone to overflowing which can dampen and stain the face.

Thus, periodically clean your cat's face with a moistened cloth.

If you are after adorable pets, a balance between being snobbish and calm, and active and affectionate, the Exotic Shorthair is for you.

Now, if you are into the fluffy cat breeds line but are more impressed by the big cat breeds, then let us give you options.


Big cat breeds: Ragdoll

Meet the blue-eyed color pointed sweet pea – the Rag dolls.

It is important to note that animals with point coloration have pale bodies and darker extremities.

You could easily notice them because of their muscular build, semi-long hair, and silky coat. This breed is a goddess.

History

The history of Ragdoll cats can be traced back as early as the 1960s.

Not so long ago, a cat named Josephine, a Persian said to have been sired by Birman or Burmese-like cats. 

One of which was believed to have Siamese point coloration.

 Later on, Josephine gave birth to several kittens noticed to have a docile, placid temperament, and affectionate nature.

 Ann Baker, who lived in Riverside California, bought several kittens from the owner living behind her.

She was sure she discovered a unique species.

 She was out to develop a more special breed. Thus, for many years, the breed originating from Josephine has been selectively bred to highlight its positive features.

These features include size, behavior, striking coloration of the body, and most of all the tendency to collapse in their humans after being picked or petted.

 Hence, the term "Ragdoll" was coined, following these specific characteristics.

Big cat breeds

Behavior

As described earlier, the Ragdoll is famous for having a docile, calm, floppy nature that is said to have originated from its crossbred parents – the Persian and Birman breeds.

Do you also know that at some point, Ragdolls were known as "puppy cats" or "dog-like cats"?

Namely, because, like dogs, Ragdolls tend to be affectionate to owners, following them from one place to another.

They like greeting their humans at the door, leaping into their lap, or just snuggling with them.

However, though Ragdolls are known as loving and docile, they can also be vigorous.

They enjoy simple even the simplest activities like playing catch, retrieving toys thrown for them, or merely playing tricks around.

Even with their big size - Ragdolls can grow heavier than 20 pounds! - These creatures are nonetheless babies, needing affection and quality time.

More importantly, they make the perfect cuddle buddies.

Groom and Care

The Ragdolls have long fur but little undercoat, hence grooming the Ragdolls is less demanding compared to those with long undercoat.

However, this does not mean that you could ditch taking care of these big babies.

Be sure to comb and groom your Ragdolls for them avoid tangles and mats.

Make sure to check and search through their legs, especially at the juncture which meets the body.

Bathing them twice a week could be good or whenever you notice that their fur starts to get stringy, or their silky coat turns greasy, clean them.

Ragdolls love the gentle affection you could give during a bath.

Like most cats, you should also clean their teeth to avoid dental infections.

Be thorough in cleaning their eats but avoid using swabs to stay away from damaging the interior of the ears.

Furthermore, make sure to check their ears on a weekly basis and wipe their eyes with a different cloth.

You don't want your cat to get an infection from using the same cloth wiped on other parts of their body.

This cat breed is famous for their physique. More than that, this cat breed is loved for its simplicity, not requiring much from you but is generously affectionate.


Maine Coon

Talking about big cats now, let us introduce you to this beautiful breed(and our personal favorite).

One of the largest house cats in America, noticeable for their muscular build, this class is your hunter.

Meet the gentle giants – the Maine Coon.

History

The Maine Coon cat kittens are one of the oldest natural cat breeds in North America.

There are no precise records to take us back to the specific origin of the Maine Coon.

However, we know this line originated from Maine, New England.

Some say the Vikings brought them to North America, centuries before Columbus sailed the ocean blue.

Others claim that the Maine Coon is a descendant of longhaired cats belonging to Marie Antoinette.

We are only sure of one thing: Maine cat breeds are a natural breed, not a product of mutation or crossbreeding among feline classes; nor a crossbreed of a cat and a raccoon.

This idea, however, is where the Maine Coon may have gotten its name.

Nonetheless, they are unquestionably the official state cat of Maine.

Behavior

The Maine Coon is a famous breed. It is regarded as the largest of the domestic cat breeds.

On the average, the Maine Coon can grow up to 20 pounds. Male weighs heavier than female.

Because of its lineage, the Maine Coon remains to be a hunter even when inside a private home.

You can expect them to be always mindful of rats and rodents at home. Nevertheless, the Maine Coon keeps itself busy by playing around with toys if there are no animals to hunt.

They can also climb, but this breed prefers to stay on the ground.

Although affectionate, the Maine Coon is not the type which requires much petting, cuddling, or snuggling.

They are not the lap type and enjoy the attention they receive.

Nevertheless, this cat breed is satisfied even with the slightest amount of attention you give them.

As may be expected of their personality, the Maine Coon is not the needy type.

Nonetheless, they also enjoy learning many tricks to play with their humans.

Big cat breeds

Groom and Care

Maine Coons have silky coats. Even though these coats are long, they do not require frequent grooming because this texture does not easily mat.

Nevertheless, twice a week of combing them is a good idea to remove dead hair and adequately distribute the skin oils.

There are stainless combs available in the market to help you remove tangles.

Use this especially when you want to comb the belly area of the Maine Coon.

Be gentle since they are sensitive and does not enjoy their hair pulled.

Like the other cats, bath your Maine Coon when necessary, especially when you start noticing their furs and coats becoming stringy and messy.

You may also want to brush their teeth now and then just as to avoid contacting periodontal diseases or inflammation of the teeth's supporting structure.

Check their ears regularly and clean them using moistened cloth. Some owners use a 50-50 mixture of cider vinegar and warm water.

Check for discharge around the eye area and clean them with a different cloth to avoid infection.

Despite its body features mimicking the wild outdoor animals, you may want to protect your Maine Coon against possible diseases by keeping them safe indoors.

Amused by how different this breed is among other feline members? This sporty breed might be the perfect pet for you.

While some people are into the fury, fluffy cat breeds, some are into the rare cat breeds.

Let us give you a short list of cats belonging to this category.


Rare cat breeds: Sphynx

We usually associate cats with furs, don't we? The Sphynx, commonly described as the hairless breed, has been defying expectations since its discovery in the 1960s.

History

You might think the Sphynx is a product of an intentional mutation due to its unusual look, but no. Would you believe that this first of its kind originated from a black and white cat breed named Elizabeth somewhere in Toronto, Canada?

This cat breed came from a cold place. We would usually expect animals born to cold places to have thick coats to protect them naturally.

But Elizabeth gave birth to a hairless kitten, making this a unique example of genetic mutation.

The owner recognized this unique characteristic and since then tried breeding this kind.

In the mid-1970s, the Sphynx was crossbred with the fur-heavy line. Some came out hairless while others turned out to have fur.

Rare cat breeds

Groom and Care

You might think the Sphynx need no grooming because of their lack of hair.

All Sphynx owners know that this is, in fact, the opposite.

Their very lack of hair makes it more difficult to maintain their grooming.

Moreover, the skin must be kept moisturized with a gentle, scent-free lotion or oil.

These cat breeds would also require weekly baths to avoid staining your furniture or clothing from their grease.

In bathing the Sphynx, use a baby bath shampoo or any non-harsh shampoo to keep them moisturized.

Make sure you can clean thoroughly up to all the wrinkles and folds.

They are not particularly fond of baths, but they will enjoy feeling your gentle hands. Remember they are obsessed with affection.

Like other breeds, keep them clean by checking and brushing their teeth every once in a while.

Furthermore, clean their ears using moistened cloth and remember to be very, very gentle.


Rare cat breeds: Devon Rex

Smart but challenging to motivate. We are talking about another rare cat breed in the Devon Rex, a race of intelligent, short-haired cat which emerged in England during the late 1950s.

You see their type as having slender bodies, wavy coat, and large ears. This breed of cat is capable of learning difficult tricks.

History

The first kitten born to the Devon Rex lineage in 1959 was Kirlee.

Back then, Kirlee was thought to have originated from the Cornish Rex, a breed born a decade earlier in nearby Cornwall, as the two mimicked the same genetic makeup.

However, test results established that Kirlee was a unique kind. Like the Sphynx, Kirlee was a product of a natural genetic mutation.

Breeders noted that it had a wavy coat, hence suggesting the name.

However, there is limited information about the history of the first Devon Rex, Kirlee.

Both parents were astray, and his father was also believed to have a curly coat.

As mentioned earlier, Kirlee became the flag bearer of a new breed - the Devon Rex.

The name has its origin from where Kirlee was born, the Devonshire.

Less than a decade later, in 1968, a Devon Rex had emigrated to the United States.

Rare cat breeds

Behavior

The Devon Rex only weighs 5 to 10 pounds. Described as a crossbreed between a cat, a dog, and a monkey.

Your typical Devon Rex has a very high spirit – close to people, active, and mischievous.

They can leap very high, and prefer high places. Thus, they will stop at nothing to get there.

Nevertheless, this type of cat breeds also loves to perch themselves close to their owners.

Additionally, they are fond of fitting themselves wherever they find cozy.

Because of this, you can expect your Devon Rex to spend time around closets, shelves, shoe racks, and tables.

Devons are generally easy to handle. However, unlike other cat breeds which are very friendly to strangers, you can expect Devons to be loyal to their owners.

Sometimes they devote their love and affection to only one person.

They love quality time with their owners and appreciate a lot of snuggle time or a few minutes of playing. It's what they like doing best.

Furthermore, you will not invest much time teaching the Devons tricks over and over.

Because of how smart they are, the Devons can be taught easily – whatever trick you have in mind.

Note that if the trick involves a lot of leaping or jumping or going to high places, Devons will be very excited to try it. That is their built.

Groom and Care

In between furry and hairless, the Devon Rex is pretty much easy to groom.

You may have to comb them (not as often as required by the furry ones who may also have long coats).

Now and then but as gently as possible so as not to damage and fall off their hair.

Because of short, little hair, you will not worry about the Devon cat breeds leaving much hair everywhere.

Which means it will not require much cleaning of the furniture, clothing, among other things.

Also, because this type is not the kind which would typically have tangled hair or annoying mats, bathing is rarely required for the Devon Rex.

However, you may also want to practice proper hygiene with all your pets. Hence, cleaning them is still necessary.

Clean the ears using moistened cloth and remember to be very, very gentle.

They are also sensitive. Like other cat breeds, keep them clean by checking and brushing their teeth every once in a while to avoid infections.

Cat breeds come in different colors. Some are white, black, orange, red, a combination of colors, and even a dilution or combination of some.

Some may also have patterns or color points in their bodies. Are you looking for cat breeds with specific coat colors?

Well, the cat's color isn't linked to particular cat breeds.

Hence, you may want to check the following cat breeds which are commonly distinguished and associated with specific coat colors.

Keep in mind, though, that cats belonging to the same race may have different colors.


Tonkinese cat breed

A crossbreed between Siamese and Burmese cats, which are both natives of Southeast Asia, resulted in the Tonkinese.

The offsprings are medium-sized cats which have a short and silky coat.

Even when they are relatively smaller than the predominantly muscular and big cat breeds, the Tonkinese cats are surprisingly bulky and muscular.

Interesting fact about them is that their coats are known to have four (4) base colors: natural, champagne, blue, and platinum.

They are also so adorable because they usually would have aqua blue eyes.

History

It is widespread belief that as early as the 19th century, the Tonkinese breed already existed.

Its story can be traced back when a female Burmese in the name of Wong Mau was imported to the United States in 1930 and genetically crossed to a feline falling under the Siamese lineage.

The goal of the said cross breeding is to create a less piercing voice than the Siamese but with loving nature and intelligence shared by both the Siamese and Burmese.

However, this crossbreed involved a case of mistaken identity.

The story of Wong Mau, a small, dark-brown cat, began when a sailor brought it to Dr. Joseph Thompson after knowing about the interests of the doctor to the feline creatures.

At first, Wong Mau was thought to belong to a Siamese class.

However, back then there was never a brown-colored Siamese seen. In the 1880s, "Chocolate Siamese" was described to have bodies that were tan or brown.

Furthermore, they had seal-brown or nearly black points. The seal-point Siamese, also known as royal Siamese, had lighter bodies that contrasted with their dark spots.

Chocolate-colored Siamese

This type was preferred by breeders and the public over the chocolate-colored Siamese.

Because of this, the Chocolate Siamese got extinct in Britain.

These chocolate-colored Siamese then only existed in Thailand and Myanmar where they were probably the offspring of a natural mating between free-roaming Siamese and Burmese cats.

Wong Mau was one of those cats belonging to that possible crossbreed.

In the 1950s, Milaan Greer started the crosses between Siamese and Burmese.

However, he was specifically interested in breeding the golden Siamese cats. This program was not continued.

Other breeders got interested in crossing a different type of Siamese - this time not the golden breeds - but the dark-brown cat with spots and crossed Siamese.

They crossbred them to the Burmese line, hence resulting to the modern-day Tonkinese.

In 1967, the Canadian Cat Association began registering the "Tonkanese" followed by other cat associations.

The Cat Fanciers Association did not grant recognition until almost 20 years later, in 1984.

Black and white cat breeds

Care and Grooming

One of the good things about the Tonkinese cat breed is that because of their naturally short hair and absence of undercoat; it is easy to groom them since there are not mats which need untangling.

However, even though this cat breed requires less time of grooming, it would still be nice to check your pet now and then.

To name a few, check their teeth regularly and brush them to avoid any periodontal diseases, mainly, because these cat breeds are prone to infections.

Check their eyes regularly and wipe them to remove any discharge.

Some owners make a 50-50 mixture of cider and warm water to moisten a cloth to be used for cleaning.

In doing so, avoid using the same cloth used for wiping their eyes in cleaning other parts of their body to prevent the spread of hidden infections.

It might also be worth checking their ears now and then.

Keep them clean by using moistened cloth as well, and avoiding cotton swabs.

Keep your pet indoors to keep them safe from wild animals and as well as possible infections.

Obsessed with squeaky clean all white cats? The following may be the right match for you.

Fun fact: Did you know a cat's eye color is linked to the melanin production in their bodies?

Usually, white or lightly colored cats often have light eyes.

As it is, all-white cats can have a variety of prominent eye colors, like blue, green, yellow, orange or a combination of these.

So next time you see an all-white feline, notice their eyes and be fascinated with their uniqueness.

The cat's color is not linked to any specific breed, but some possible all-white cats may come from the following lines:


All white cat breeds: Turkish Angora

One of the oldest cat breeds of domestic cats, the Turkish Angora is best known for their long, elegant, silky, and shimmery coat.

Most Turkish Angoras are known to be solid white. Thus a perfect example of the all white cat breeds.

However, some of the feline belonging to this group can also have colored jackets like tabby, tortoiseshell, calico or other patterns.

History

The Turkish Angora takes its name from Turkey, Ankara, which was formerly known as Angora.

In the past, cats have been attractive souvenirs for visitors to Turkey.

This breed may have been the first longhaired all white cat breed to arrive in Europe.

One of the theories of its origin even suggests that Vikings brought them from Turkey more than a thousand years ago.

Namely, the Angora cat breeds came to the United States In 1954.

Even when the breeders took an interest in this particular race, it was only in the 1960s that they tried to get the breed recognition.

In 1972, the class was recognized by the Cat Fanciers Association.

All white cat breeds

Behavior

Turkish Angoras are intelligent, playful, and athletic.

They love bonding with their humans and being around with them as their constant companions.

Also an affectionate breed, the Turkish Angoras are very protective of their humans.

They regularly go around with their owners and assist them in any way they can.

Furthermore, this cat breed is also known for their intelligence and problem-solving skills.

Moreover, because of their natural intelligence, they are easy to teach new tricks.

Weighing from 5 to 9 pounds, the Turkish Angoras are energetic and often seek the highest point at home.

Their physique makes it easy for them to climb and jump, and be mischievous around the house.

You will often find them on bookshelves, the perch, or home furniture.

Their most favorite spot, though, is, of course, their master's shoulders.

Their personality makes it easier to communicate and stick with people.

To maintain a harmonious relationship with the Turkish Angora, you should be patient enough to understand their playfulness.

It is of significant help to keep the preoccupied because these felines are usually stubborn and stop at nothing to do what they have in mind.

Hence, do not be surprised if one moment they are all too affectionate, and one moment they are testing your tolerance.

Care and Grooming

Because of their naturally silky hair and absence of undercoat, it is easy to groom the Turkish Angora as there are not mats which need untangling.

However, even though this breed requires less time for grooming, it would still be nice to check your pet occasionally.

To name a few, check their teeth regularly and brush them to avoid any periodontal diseases.

Moreover, wipe their eyes to remove any discharge.

Some owners create a 50-50 mixture of cider and warm water to moisten a cloth to be used for cleaning your pet.

Avoid using the same cloth used for wiping their eyes in cleaning other parts of their body to avoid the spread of hidden infections.

Keep your pet indoors to keep them safe from wild animals and as well as possible infections.


Black and white cat breeds: Japanese Bobtail

Another predominantly white colored cat breed would be the Japanese Bobtail.

The first few things that you may notice with these cat breeds is their "bobbed" tail which may resemble that of the rabbits' rather than of other cats'.

Although found all over the world, this variety is native to Southeast Asia, notably Japan. Hence, the name Japanese Bobtail.

History

There is no documented official document stating how the Japanese Bobtail was born.

One of the theories, though, suggests that the first Japanese Bobtail was gifted by the Emperor of China, to the Emperor of Japan at least 1,000 years ago.

People believe that years ago, the Japanese Bobtail was not just ornamental home pets but served as guardians of grain supplies and protectors of the lucrative silkworms.

Both of which were threatened by rodents. It was in the 1600s when the Japanese authorities said to have declared all cats in Japan free.

Namely, to help deal with the problem of rodents which was a severe issue for the country's silk industry and associated businesses.

Also, the buying or selling of cast became prohibited. Hence, that was a time in Japan when the Bobtails lived in the farms and streets.

More importantly, in 1968, Elizabeth Freret became the first known person to have imported the Japanese Bobtail to the United States.

In 1976, the Japanese Bobtail was accepted as a listed breed under Cat Fanciers' Association.

Recognition for the long hair variety is said to have followed in 1993.

Do you know that Japanese Bobtails are considered to be a lucky breed and to own one promises prosperity and happiness?

Behavior

The Japanese Bobtail is a sweet breed. One distinguishing characteristic of this breed is cat's chirpy voice.

However, these felines are not loud, but they could express themselves in a range of tones.

Moreover, This cat breed is not the ultra-clingy ones which require much attention all the time.

Although, they are naturally gentle and loving. These type of cat breeds are best for families with growing children because it is safe to let them play with children.

If not, the Japanese Bobtails enjoy playing with their toys.

They are known for being smart. Moreover, they are outstanding in learning different kinds of tricks and even love to play puzzles.

Additionally, Japanese Bobtails are good for traveling because they adapt well.

Care and Grooming

Caring for the Japanese Bobtail is not high maintenance because both the longhairs and shorthairs have little undercoat hair

You will not think of mats and tangles often. Hence, a weekly combing is enough to remove dead hairs.

Be gentle in combing your cats so you will not hurt them. They shed seasonally.

Like other cat breeds, the coat of this Japanese native is highly water-resistant, so it's a good thing that a bath is rarely necessary.

It takes time to wet the bobtails and shampoo them. Therefore, in giving them baths, remember to be thorough.

Additionally, trim your cats' nails and brush their teeth now and then.

Also, check their face for any eye discharge and wipe them immediately, gently with a moistened material.

Finally, make sure to keep them indoors, so they do not catch infections.

Again, the color of the cats' coat does not explicitly relate to certain cat breeds.T

here are just predominant colors, and some are only results of mutation over the years.

Moreover, feline members following breeds usually have black and white coats or are merely bicolored.


Black and white cat breeds: Turkish Van

Once you see a Turkish Van, you might think that this cat has a generally white coat color when patches on the coat which makes them bicolored.

However, genetically, this may be wrong. In fact, the opposite could be the real deal.

Turkish Vans are naturally colored (mostly black), but they contain big white spots;

Large enough to cover the majority of their bodies. They are part of the black and white cat breeds.

Hence, resulting in a mostly-white appearance with patches of black especially on the head and tail.

History

Originating from various cities in modern Turkey, specifically in the Southeast area.

The Turkish Van is a semi-long-haired domestic cat breed developed in the United Kingdom.

It all began in 1955 when two British women were traveling Turkey.

They received two Van kittens which they both brought back to England.

One of those two women was Laura Lushington.

Back time, Laura and her companion spent most of their time touring around by car and camping.

Laura was amazed at how quickly the Van kittens were able to adapt to the cold environment.

Although originating from Turkey, her kittens were able to adjust rapidly to their new environment.

Thus, Laura realized how intelligent the Van kittens were and decided to have it recognized in the Governing Council of the Cat Fancy.

In 1982, the Turkish Vans were brought to the United States and got acceptance under the Cat Fanciers' Association many years after.

Specifically, the Turkish Van was listed as an official breed in 1994.

Since then, this specific breed only propagates around 100 kittens a year, making it one of the rarest species of cats there is.

One interesting fact about the Turkish Van is that their breed never had a human intervention.

No other cat has been allowed to mix with the Turkish Vans.

Hence, it is safe to assume that all modern-day Turkish Vans can be traceable to the original kittens brought to the UK by Laura, preserving this feline class.

cat breeds

Behavior

Resembling the combing qualities of a hunter and swimmer, the Turkish Van is an exotic breed.

Although they are mostly indoor cats and aren't around water.

The Turkish Van is fascinated by and is attracted to water – only this time limited to the one inside the home.

They will not be able to show off their potential swimming skills, but you can see them playing with the water in the toiler or their water bowl.

Moreover, the original lines of Turkish Vans are excellent hunters.

You will notice their cashmere-like coats and solidly built body.

Which is not surprising as they were living in the mountainous and rugged landscape, not to mention the cold climate of Turkey.

Because of their lineage to hunters, people believe that the early cats under this group are aggressive.

However, indoor cats were trained and accustomed to an owner and thus have developed enough amount of affection for their owners.

Although affectionate, the Turkish Vans are the kind which prefers to sit in one corner quietly.

They are naturally athletic and active so you should expect them to be all too playful inside the house.

However, they are not as graceful as other cat breeds.

These funny creatures are usually clumsy and may not always land on their feet after a high fall or jump.Care and Grooming

The Turkish Vans have soft and semi-long single coat.

You will also notice that the hairs located on their belly, ears, legs, and feet are longer than the usual hair on the other parts of their bodies.

Kittens have a less developed coat than mature adults.However, their coat grows substantially longer and thick in winter.

Which, is their natural way of adapting to the harsh and cold temperatures.

Care and Grooming

Because of these features, you should be able to groom and care for the Turkish Van regularly.

Daily bathe is of course not required, but a weekly routine will do. Sometimes you notice mats and tangles.

You can certainly help your cats feel comfortable by combing their hairs to eliminate these.

Make sure to trim their nails every week. At a minimum, you should also check their eyes to see discharge.

Namely, keep the eyes as clean as possible by using moistened cloth.

Moreover, avoid bathing them with used towels to prevent the infections from spreading.

Also, since cats are generally particular of hygiene, maintain a clean litter box for them.


American Shorthair

Probably one of the images in your head, whenever you think of cats, are those tiny tabby kittens considered part of the black and white cat breeds.

Usually misconstrued as a breed, tabby cats are in fact any cat belonging to any race which is distinguished to have black and white stripes or swirling patterns.

Cat breeds having this feature are known as the American Shorthair.

History

In the ancient times, it was usual for settlers to sail from Europe to North America carrying cats on board to protect the stores and their supplies from mice.

Many of these cats landed in the United States, interbred over the years, to help them cope with their new life and climate.

It was only in the early 20th century when a selective breeding program was established to develop and preserve the best qualities of the American Shorthairs.

All North American cat registries accept the breed. In 1966, the term "American Shorthair" was coined from "Domestic Shorthair."

Thus, representing its "all-American" origins better, and separating it from other shorthaired breeds.

cat breeds

Behavior

Although currently, American Shorthairs are indoor pets, this breed has retained its hunter tendencies.

Hence, even when staying at home, you can rely on them for taking care of the rodents and mice problems.

On the other hand, cats belonging to this group are moderately affectionate, meaning they do not require much attention but will be happy given some hours of care.

Given this, they can certainly enjoy themselves with just simple toys.

They might be the balance between calm and impatient.

Simple gestures like letting them sit on your lap or beside you while watching TV would already mean a lot to them.Care and Grooming

american Shorthaired cats have dense and short coats which means they also do not require a lot of time grooming.

Breshing them once a week would be good just as to keep their fur nice and smooth.

Daily dental hygiene is always the ideal caring for any breed.

However, if this becomes impossible to do, make sure you pay attention to your pet's dental health and be able to brush them once a week, at a minimum.

That way you avoid the possibility of them acquiring dental infections.

Furthermore, check their ears regularly and clean them with a moistened cloth.

Do you look for specific unique features in selecting a cat? We might be able to help you identify them based on distinct characteristics.

If you are fond of big, adorable eyes, read through.


Cat breeds with big eyes: Norwegian Forest

When your Norwegian Forest Cat stares at you with their big, round eyes, you will have a hard time resisting.

With its adorable features and naturally more massive build, you may want to snuggle this cat down.

A very popular pet in the cat breeds with big eyes group.

History

The Norwegian Forest is a native of Norway. Its ancestors may include that of the black and white cat breeds shorthairs brought to Norway from Great Britain.

Furthermore, longhaired cats said to be delivered to Norway by Crusaders.

These breeds could have reproduced and developed to the modern-day Norwegian Forest Cat.

Most likely, the ancestors of this breed served as mouse hunters in the Viking's ships.

Additionally, they are unique for their extraordinary hunting skills

These may have developed due to their naturally muscular build – sturdy and long legs, long and very thick coats, and thick head and legs.

In the 20th century, this breed was discovered by cat enthusiasts.

It was in 1938 when, for the first time, an organization called the Norwegian Forest Cat Club was devoted to studying and preserving the Norwegian Forest Cat.

They became almost extinct because of World War II, and the Norwegian Forest Cat Club has helped breed and eventually protect the species and contribute to the survival of this cat breed.

However, since the Norwegian Forest Cat did not leave Norway until the 1970s, it was not immediately registered as a breed in the Fédération Internationale Féline (FIFe).

The timeline of recognition by other federation of cat registries for this breed is basically as follows: 1994 by the American Cat Fanciers Association; 1978 by Sweden; and 1989 by the Norwegian Cat Club of Britain.

In 2003, the Norwegian Forest Cat was recognized as the fifth most popular breed in France, recording about 400 to 500 births on an annual basis.

Cat breeds with big eyes

Behavior

Cats belonging to the Norwegian Forest line are typically massive in natureAdult females can grow up to 10 lbs while adult males can weigh up to 17 pounds.

Although generally gentle and friendly, these cats do not require much attention.

Safe to say that they are not like the typical clingy feline classes which would always be sticking around their owners.

These big cats are beautiful to be in the same room with people and find entertainment.

Although, of course, they appreciate the human company, they can be pretty much reserved when it comes to strangers.

They are not the type to welcome visitors into the doorway or follow them around the house.

Neither are they one of the lap cats, always asking to be petted and rubbed.

As expected from their ancestors, the Norwegian Forest cats are natural climbers.

Outside, they will enjoy going up the high trees and will have no problem descending on their own.

Inside the house, you would typically expect them to be fond of heights, climbing the highest point at home with so much ease.

Probably the best word to describe the Norwegian Forest is "independent.

" They are smart enough to be on their own and to learn new things without requiring much of attention. Care and Grooming

Because of their thick coats, it might be worth paying attention to the grooming of the Norwegian Forest.

as mentioned, they were designed to have thick skins to weather the cold temperature.

Thus, comb your pets using a bristle brush or simple a stainless comb.

Remember to do this gently so as not to hurt them, mainly because tangling is highly possible given the amount of hair they have.

Care and Grooming

Bathing is rarely necessary for Norwegian Forest cat breeds, which is a good thing because they are not of high maintenance.

In bathing your pet, remember that they have waterproof, silky coat which will make it harder for you to wet them;

Not the perfect condition to shampoo them. So, make sure you do this thoroughly.

Daily dental hygiene is always the ideal caring for any breed.

However, if this becomes impossible to do, make sure you pay attention to your pet's dental health and be able to brush your cat once a week, at a minimum, to avoid the possibility of acquiring any dental infections.

Check their ears regularly and clean them not with cotton stabs but directly with a moistened cloth.


Large wild cat breed: Chausie

From the jungle to your room: get to know this interestingly large wild cat breed.

Cats under this breed have adorable features anyone will love.

They are said to have the perfect head conformation, lean build, easy-to-groom body coat. 

History

One of the fascinating facts about the Chausie is that was developed by breeding a few individuals from the nondomestic species jungle cat.

Hence, why we categorize them as large wild cat breeds.

Several thousand years ago, the first hybrids of the jungle cat and the domestic cat may have been born in Egypt.

They were wild predominant in Southeast and MIddleast regions, living by rivers and lakes. They are also in North Africa.

It was in the late 1960s and 1970s when a few people experimented with breeding F. Chaus to F. Catus with the intention of providing a sensible alternative to keeping nondomestic cats as pets.

The Chausie breed did not begin until the 1990s until a group of breeders developed a planned breeding program and goals.

It was first recognized as a domestic breed by The International Cat Association, specifically in the year 1995.

The Cat Fanciers' Association does not credit the Chausie as a local breed.

Large wild cat breed

Behavior

Expectedly, since they originated from a wild line of ancestors, members of this feline group are enormous.

In fact, females can grow from 15 to 25 pounds while males weigh between 10 to 20 pounds.

Their bodies are long and lean with a broad chest, and its back legs are longer than its front ones.

Moreover, their ancestors have had the same facial features: long, angular cheekbones, a long muzzle.

Their physique is outstanding, they look sporty and are lean. This cat exhibit strength.

Additionally, Chausies are smart and athletic. As kittens, they are more active, but they tend to get quieter growing old.

They can still be playful though. Chausies prefer being with other cats or humans most of the time.

They get along well with dogs, too, and said to do just fine even if raised with a canine buddy.

More importantly, this breed forms deep bonds with their owners.

They are so loyal that it would take much effort to get them transferred to another home or another family as adults.

Care and Grooming

The Chausies breed does not require much grooming.

Because of their short hair, shedding is moderate, so brushing them once a week would be good just as to keep their fur nice and smooth.

Cancerning dental hygiene, daily brushing is ideal. However, if this becomes impossible to do, make sure you pay attention to your pet's dental health.

Namely, you must be able to brush your pet once a week, at a minimum, to avoid the possibility of acquiring dental infections.

Check their ears regularly and clean them not with cotton stabs but directly with a moistened cloth to avoid damaging the inside of their ears.

Do you notice how some cats have enormous eyes or big ears? That feature may be a distinct feature of a few breeds. If you are into this kind, read on.


Cat breeds with big ears: Abysinnian

Expressive almond-shaped eyes, tabby coat, arched neck and large ears – do these characteristics sound familiar to you?

These are the very description of the outside appearance of Abysinnian cats.

History

The Abysinnian (Abys) breed is one of the oldest domesticated cat breeds ever

Officially, no records are pointing to its origin. Myths and speculations even say that it was a cat of the pharaohs.

However, just recently, various genetic tests have traced its origin to the Bay of Bengal in India and parts of Southeast Asia.

Cat breeds with big ears

Behavior

If you look at the Abysinnian, you would typically think that this kind is a humorless pet.

Mostly because of their natural physique and movements. Usually, an Abys resembles an African wildcat, grows from 6 to 10 pounds, moves in a regal manner, and generally has a muscular build.

However, no matter how sophisticated they might look, the Abys could also be a silly one.

They are extremely curious about anything and will stop at nothing to satisfy its thirst for knowledge.

Do not be surprised if you see your Abys climbing heights within and beyond their reach, jumping at unimaginable heights, or just goofing around.

They live life to the fullest because the Abysinnian knows no limits.

Because of their curious nature, they can also learn tricks pretty quickly.

The Abys will love a good time of playing fetch. They are playful from the moments they are kittens all the way up until they are adults.

Furthermore, buying them toys will be very beneficial. Thus, keeping their attention and minds occupied.

However, note that because of their naturally curious and active lifestyle, you should make sure that toxic items or breakable stuff at home should be kept well out of reach from Abys.

As we mentioned earlier, the Abysinnian will stop at nothing to satisfy their thirst for knowledge.

However, like the other breeds, the Abys is also an affectionate member of the feline family.

Even though admittedly they enjoy playing with their toys, nothing beats a quality time being with the favorite humans.

Care and Grooming

More importantly, the Abyssinian kittens are born with dark coats color that gradually lightens as they mature.

Such color change usually takes several months. Their fur – being all fine and short - is easily cared for with weekly combing to remove dead hair and distribute skin oils.

Namely, it won't require excessive grooming.

Be sure to brush their teeth to help prevent the possibility of dental infections.

Trim their nails every once in a while (every couple of weeks is right, or when the need arises).

Wipe their eyes with baby wipe products or merely a dampen or moistened cloth.

Do not use fabric that was used in cleaning the other body parts of your Abys just as to avoid the possibility of spreading infections.

Check their ears regularly and clean them gently. Avoid using cotton swabs to preventer internal ear damage.

Also, since they are very particular with bathroom hygiene, make sure Keep the litter box spotlessly clean.

You don't want them abandoning their box and start living somewhere else in the house.

Although they will love the outdoors, keep your pets indoors most of the time to protect them from wild animals, thieves, and most especially from diseases.

This breed might be known for living its life to the fullest because it identifies and entertains without limits.

Do you see yourself having the same personality?


Cat breeds with big ears: Cornish Rex

The most glaring feature you will immediately notice on this average-sized breed is their egg-shaped egg head accentuated with their big long ears. It is one of the cat breeds with big ears.

The proportion of their ears to the face could resemble the portion of a bunny's ears to its face. 

History

Originating from Cornwall in Great Britain, the story of the Cornish Rex can be traced back to as early as 1950.

When a curly-coated kitten was born to Serena, a shorthaired tortoiseshell, and white pet cat

Serena gave birth to five kittens. One of which captured the attention of many, as it is the only one with a different hair or coat type.This curly coat is said to be a natural mutation.

After this interesting natural mutation, the owner of Serena and its kittens, Nina Ennimismore, continued to breed and crossbreed cat classes.

This time, she tried outcrossing to the shorthaired cats which were successful and produced the first Cornish Rex.

Multiple breeding happened after. Eventually, these breeds sailed to the United States where they were studied and established.

Cat breeds with big ears

Image from: catster

Behavior

The Cornish Rex is a highly intelligent breed and who likes to keep themselves involved in their humans' activities.

They will follow you around, want to play fetch with you, stick around, and do anything to get your attention.

They are not the type to lie down on your bed or your lap and have that quiet, peaceful moment.

Moreover, these kitties are full of energy to stay in one place for an extended period.

Because of their playful nature, Cornish Rex cats are perfect for homes with growing children.

They are also used in therapy because they are said to be useful in regulating the patients' stress level.

They are not shy even to strangers, so expect that they come ahead of you in entertaining guests.

Care and Grooming

One common misconception about the Cornish Rex is that they are hypoallergenic because of their texture (they do not have hair except down).

In fact, allergies are not limited to certain types of cats but instead are caused by poor hygiene.

Hence, it is best to understand how you will be able to take care of your pets belonging to this group.As said earlier, the Cornish Rex is not the hairy breed.

You should make sure that the brush you use in grooming the Cornish Rex to be soft enough.

Moreover, the manner of brushing should also be gentle enough so as not to hurt them.

On the other hand, keep the litter box clean as cats are generally very particular with hygiene.

Make sure to clean their teeth, ears, and eyes regularly.

Remember that the Cornish Rex is not like the typical stereotype of a kitty that is fluffy and hairy.

They might feel cold now and then so get them a warm blanket for them to sleep.


Oriental Shorthair

Another breed which has distinctively huge ears would be the Oriental Short hair. 

This breed is closely related to the Siamese line. The Oriental Short hair is similar concerning body type to the Siamese.

However, they come in many more color and pattern varieties.

Furthermore, although it is not as noisy and communicative as the Siamese, the Oriental is a fun companion to be around.

History

The Oriental Short hair originated from the line of black and white Siamese.

The breed was developed using a cross of Siamese and other races.

The original intent of crossbreeding was to broaden the Siamese gene pool in Great Britain.

This was done because so many breeding programs had been devastated during World War II.

Therefore, there had been crosses with Russian Blues, British Short hairs, Abyssinians and domestic short hairs produced kittens without the pointed Siamese pattern, which were then bred back to Siamese.

In just a few generations of trying the crossbreeds, breeders finally produced cats which looked the same as Siamese.

The only difference is, the Oriental Short hair has developed in a variety of colors and patterns.

Also, they show a traditional pointed pattern. 

In the 1970's when the cats began being imported to the United States, numerous new crosses with American Short hairs resulted in more colors and patterns.

After which, a long haired variety was also developed.

In the current day, Oriental Short hairs now come in more than 300 colors and patterns, including pointed varieties.

Not all cat associations do not accept pointed Orientals, and some require them shown as Siamese.

cat breeds

Behavior

Orientals are medium-sized cats that typically grow from 5 to 10 pounds. They might not be as precisely the same as the Siamese. They differ in color.

However, these two have a lot of the same qualities. First off, the Oriental Short hairs are talkative.

They will tell you exactly what they need in a loud, raspy voice. Like the Siamese, they also expect you to pay attention and act on their needs.

As affectionate as they are, they are fond of sticking around their people.

Therefore, do not be surprised if they walk around and follow you wherever you go inside the house.

They enjoy above everything, quality time with their owners.

Make sure to have time with the Oriental Short hairs because they do not want to be left alone.

The Orientals are agile and athletic. They like playing around and enjoy even the simplest toys there is at home.

So make sure there are toys around them to keep their busy minds preoccupied. Note they enjoy puzzle toys.

Another quality of Orientals that is worth to note that they can open drawers and door. Thus, keep them away from valuables

Care and Grooming

The Oriental Short hairs are easy to groom. They do not require a lot of time grooming because they do not have long coats which usually tangle and mat.

For minimum grooming, you may have to comb them (not as often as required by the furry ones) now and then.

However, as gently as possible so as not to damage their hair.

Because of the feline's short hairs, you will not worry about the Orientals leaving much hair everywhere.

Which means it will not require much cleaning on the furniture, clothing, amongst other things in the house.

Bathing is rarely required for the Oriental Short hairs. However, you may also want to practice proper hygiene with all your pets.

Hence, cleaning them is still necessary. You may have to bathe them once a week, at the very least.

Also make sure to clean their ears using moistened cloth and remember to be very, very gentle. Additionally, they are sensitive.

Check their eyes to clean up possible discharge using a soft cloth.

Some owners create a mixture of 50-50 cider and water which is safe and effective.

Make sure though that you use a different cloth in cleaning other parts of their bodies to avoid spreading infection.

Like cats with long ears breeds, you should also keep them clean by checking their ears and brushing their teeth every once in a while.

Surely there are many cat breeds, and each one is unique in its way.

So it is a must for you to figure which cat may be best for you, your family, and your home.

By understanding their needs, behavior, and grooming requirements.

You may also have to check which breeds fit you. Also, it is worth to note that generally, cats are of the affectionate nature.

So whatever kind of cat you decide to take home with you, remember that the critical thing about petting these creatures is your ability to take care of them.

They are not just displays at home, kids' playmates, or mice hunters.

Whatever kind of cat breeds you have, remember to treat them as the family, and they will give back the unconditional love you have been giving them.

Also make sure you take a look at our buying guides for more at Miauland. You may also check out our Male vs female and Bengal vs Savannah blog for more cat breed ideas.

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